Terminal Voltage in Dc generator

Terminal Voltage

 

DC generator output voltage is dependent on three factors : 

(1) the number of conductor loops in series in the armature.

 (2) armature speed.

and (3) magnetic field strength. In order to change the generator output.

 one of these three factors must be varied. The number of conductors in the armature cannot be changed in a normally operating generator, and it is usually impractical to change the speed at which the armature rotates. The strength of the magnetic field, however, can be changed quite easily by varying the current through the field winding. This is the most widely used method for regulating the output voltage of a DC generator 
( Fig(1) ).
Fig(1)  Commutation in a DC Generator


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